Sudipto.

A Compact Generalized Switched-Capacitor MLI with a Modified Single-Carrier PWM Scheme for Transformerless PV Interfacing

Published In: IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications

S. Mondal, S. P. Biswas, M. R. Islam, R. Shah and K. M. Muttaqi, "A Compact Generalized Switched-Capacitor MLI with a Modified Single-Carrier PWM Scheme for Transformerless PV Interfacing," in IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, doi: 10.1109/TIA.2025.3609732.

A Five-Level Switched-Capacitor Based Transformerless Inverter With Boosting Capability for Grid-Tied PV Applications

Published In: IEEE Access

S. Mondal, S. P. Biswas, M. R. Islam and S. M. Muyeen, "A Five-Level Switched-Capacitor Based Transformerless Inverter With Boosting Capability for Grid-Tied PV Applications," in IEEE Access, vol. 11, pp. 12426-12443, 2023, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3241927.

A 3-Phase Switched-Capacitor Single-Source MLI With Self-Voltage Balancing and Boosting Ability

Published In: IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity

S. Mondal, S. P. Biswas, M. S. B. Islam, M. R. Islam and A. Fekih, "A 3-Phase Switched-Capacitor Single-Source MLI With Self-Voltage Balancing and Boosting Ability," in IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, vol. 34, no. 8, pp. 1-5, Nov. 2024, Art no. 3801505, doi: 10.1109/TASC.2024.3450847.

Advanced Level Shifted Carrier Based Bus Clamping PWM Technique for a 54-Pulse AC-DC Converter Fed MLI Based Induction Motor Drive

Published In: IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications

S. P. Biswas, S. Mondal, M. R. Islam, S. Haq, M. K. Hosain and R. N. Shaw, "Advanced Level Shifted Carrier Based Bus Clamping PWM Technique for a 54-Pulse AC-DC Converter Fed MLI Based Induction Motor Drive," in IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 60, no. 3, pp. 4109-4124, May-June 2024, doi: 10.1109/TIA.2024.3362291.

Techniques to Rapid and Economic Prototyping of PWM Inverters

Published In: Springer Nature

Nahian, N., Mondal, S., Biswas, S.P., Islam, R., Shaw, R.N. (2025). Techniques to Rapid and Economic Prototyping of PWM Inverters. In: Kalam, A., Mekhilef, S., Williamson, S.S. (eds) Innovations in Electrical and Electronics Engineering. ICEEE 2024. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 1294. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-9037-1_19

A Hybrid PWM Technique for SMES Integrated Solar PV Based Grid-Tied Transformerless Inverters

Published In: IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity

S. Mondal, S. P. Biswas, M. S. B. Islam, M. R. Islam and R. Shah, "A Hybrid PWM Technique for SMES Integrated Solar PV Based Grid-Tied Transformerless Inverters," in IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, doi: 10.1109/TASC.2024.3442998.

A seven-level switched-capacitor based transformerless inverter with modified PWM strategy to enhance the performance of grid-connected PV systems

Published In: IET Power Electronics

S. Mondal, S. P. Biswas, M. R. Islam, M. K. Hosain and R. Raad, " A seven-level switched-capacitor based transformerless inverter with modified PWM strategy to enhance the performance of grid-connected PV systems," IET Power Electron. 1–14(2024).

Fault classification and localization of multi-machine-based ieee benchmark test case power transmission lines using optimizable weighted extreme learning machine

Published In: ELSEVIER - Electric Power Systems Research

Mehedi Hassan and Shuvra Prokash Biswas and Shah Ariful Hoque Chowdhury and Sudipto Mondal and Md.Rabiul Islam and Rakibuzzaman Shah. "Fault classification and localization of multi-machine-based ieee benchmark test case power transmission lines using optimizable weighted extreme learning machine." Electric Power Systems Research (2024).

A Switched-Capacitor Based Single-Phase Transformerless Inverter for Grid Integration

Published In: IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity

S. Mondal et al., "A Switched-Capacitor Based Single-Phase Transformerless Inverter for Grid Integration," in IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, vol. 34, no. 8, pp. 1-5, Nov. 2024, Art no. 5001005, doi: 10.1109/TASC.2024.3474304.

Performance Improvement of Grid-Tied Cascaded H-Bridge Inverter Using Advanced Single-Carrier PWM Scheme

Published In: 2024 IEEE 34th Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference (AUPEC)

S. Mondal et al., "Performance Improvement of Grid-Tied Cascaded H-Bridge Inverter Using Advanced Single-Carrier PWM Scheme," 2024 IEEE 34th Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference (AUPEC), Sydney, Australia, 2024, pp. 1-6, doi: 10.1109/AUPEC62273.2024.10807589.

Improved PWM Switching Scheme to Mitigate Power Loss and Switch Temperature of CHB Inverters

Published In: IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity

S. Afrin, S. P. Biswas, S. Mondal, M. R. Islam and R. Shah, "Improved PWM Switching Scheme to Mitigate Power Loss and Switch Temperature of CHB Inverters," in IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, vol. 34, no. 8, pp. 1-5, Nov. 2024, Art no. 5403105, doi: 10.1109/TASC.2024.3469848.

A Switched-Capacitor MLI with Modified Single-Carrier PWM for Transformerless PV Interfacing

Published In: 2024 IEEE Kansas Power and Energy Conference (KPEC)

S. Mondal, S. P. Biswas, M. R. Islam, R. Shah and K. M. Muttaqi, "A Switched-Capacitor MLI with Modified Single-Carrier PWM for Transformerless PV Interfacing," 2024 IEEE Kansas Power and Energy Conference (KPEC), Manhattan, KS, USA, 2024, pp. 1-5, doi: 10.1109/KPEC61529.2024.10676271.

Advanced Voltage Balancing Discontinuous PWM Technique for Solar PV Fed Grid-Tied NPC Inverters

Published In: IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity

S. Hossain, S. P. Biswas, S. Mondal, J. Nath, M. R. Islam and R. Shah, "Advanced Voltage Balancing Discontinuous PWM Technique for Solar PV Fed Grid-Tied NPC Inverters," in IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, vol. 34, no. 8, pp. 1-5, Nov. 2024, Art no. 5402805, doi: 10.1109/TASC.2024.3463514.

Predictive Torque Control With Reduced Voltage Vectors for Voltage Source Inverter Driven Induction Motor Drives

Published In: IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity

N. I. Nahin et al., "Predictive Torque Control With Reduced Voltage Vectors for Voltage Source Inverter Driven Induction Motor Drives," in IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity, vol. 34, no. 8, pp. 1-5, Nov. 2024, Art no. 5207205, doi: 10.1109/TASC.2024.3446291.

Improved Switching Technique to Mitigate THD and Power Loss of NPC Inverters

Published In: IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity

Fahim, Rizwan Amir, Shuvra Prokash Biswas, Md Kamal Hosain, Shahriar Hossain, Sudipto Mondal, Md Rabiul Islam, and Afef Fekih. "Improved Switching Technique to Mitigate THD and Power Loss of NPC Inverters." IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity (2024).

A Capacitor Voltage Balancing Hybrid PWM Technique to Improve the Performance of T-Type NPC Inverters

Published In: IEEE Access

S. Hossain, S. Prokash Biswas, S. Mondal, M. R. Islam and A. Fekih, "A Capacitor Voltage Balancing Hybrid PWM Technique to Improve the Performance of T-Type NPC Inverters," in IEEE Access, vol. 12, pp. 87545-87559, 2024, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3416834.

A Modified PWM Strategy With an Improved ANN Based MPPT Algorithm for Solar PV Fed NPC Inverter Driven Induction Motor Drives

Published In: IEEE Access

N. I. Nahin, S. P. Biswas, S. Mondal, M. R. Islam and S. M. Muyeen, "A Modified PWM Strategy With an Improved ANN Based MPPT Algorithm for Solar PV Fed NPC Inverter Driven Induction Motor Drives," in IEEE Access, vol. 11, pp. 70960-70976, 2023, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3291339.

A Hybrid PWM Technique to Improve the Performance of Voltage Source Inverters

Published In: IEEE Access

A. Ahmed, S. P. Biswas, M. S. Anower, M. R. Islam, S. Mondal and S. M. Muyeen, "A Hybrid PWM Technique to Improve the Performance of Voltage Source Inverters," in IEEE Access, vol. 11, pp. 4717-4729, 2023, doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3235791.

Frequency Fluctuation Mitigation in a Single-Area Power System Using LQR-Based Proportional Damping Compensator

Published In: Energies (MDPI)

Das, P.; Biswas, S.P.; Mondal, S.; Islam, M.R. Frequency Fluctuation Mitigation in a Single-Area Power System Using LQR-Based Proportional Damping Compensator. Energies 2023, 16, 4804. https://doi.org/10.3390/en16124804

A Direct Single-Phase to Three-Phase AC/AC Power Converter

Published In: Electronics (MDPI)

Biswas, S.P.; Uddin, M.S.; Islam, M.R.; Mondal, S.; Nath, J. A Direct Single-Phase to Three-Phase AC/AC Power Converter. Electronics 2022, 11, 4213. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics11244213

A Hybrid Sliding Mode Control for Torque Ripple Reduction in Induction Motor Drives

Published In (IEEE Xplore): 2024 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting (IAS)

N. I. Nahin, S. P. Biswas, S. Mondal, M. R. Islam, K. Muttaqi and S. Shila, "A Hybrid Sliding Mode Control for Torque Ripple Reduction in Induction Motor Drives," 2024 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting (IAS), Phoenix, AZ, USA, 2024, pp. 1-7, doi: 10.1109/IAS55788.2024.11023784.

A Modified Carrier Capacitor Voltage Balancing PWM Scheme to Mitigate THD and Power Loss of NPC Inverters

Published In (IEEE Xplore): 2024 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting (IAS)

S. Mondal, S. P. Biswas, S. Hossain, M. R. Islam, K. Muttaqi and S. Shila, "A Modified Carrier Capacitor Voltage Balancing PWM Scheme to Mitigate THD and Power Loss of NPC Inverters," 2024 IEEE Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting (IAS), Phoenix, AZ, USA, 2024, pp. 1-5, doi: 10.1109/IAS55788.2024.11023819.

An Autoboost Five-Level 3-Phase Switched-Capacitor Converter for Grid-Tied PV Interfacing

Published In (IEEE Xplore): 2025 International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Engineering (ECCE)

S. Mondal and M. K. Hosain, "An Autoboost Five-Level 3-Phase Switched-Capacitor Converter for Grid-Tied PV Interfacing," 2025 International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Engineering (ECCE), Chittagong, Bangladesh, 2025, pp. 1-6, doi: 10.1109/ECCE64574.2025.11013306.

A Modified Carrier Switching Scheme to Balance the Capacitor Voltage and Power Loss of GaN Based Neutral Point Clamped Inverters

Published In (IEEE Xplore): 2025 International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Engineering (ECCE)

J. Nath, M. F. Samad, S. P. Biswas, N. I. Nahin and S. Mondal, "A Modified Carrier Switching Scheme to Balance the Capacitor Voltage and Power Loss of GaN Based Neutral Point Clamped Inverters," 2025 International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Engineering (ECCE), Chittagong, Bangladesh, 2025, pp. 1-6, doi: 10.1109/ECCE64574.2025.11013915.

Single-Stage PV-Grid Integrated Multilevel Inverter Driven Induction Motor Drive for Water Pumping

Published In (IEEE Xplore): 2025 International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Engineering (ECCE)

M. Nafis, N. I. Nahin, K. M. Salim, S. Mondal, M. K. Hosain and M. M. Hossain, "Single-Stage PV-Grid Integrated Multilevel Inverter Driven Induction Motor Drive for Water Pumping," 2025 International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Engineering (ECCE), Chittagong, Bangladesh, 2025, pp. 1-6, doi: 10.1109/ECCE64574.2025.11013988.

An Optimized Switching Scheme to Reduce the Leakage Current and Power Loss of Transformerless Inverter

Published In (IEEE Xplore): 2025 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics (ICM)

S. Mondal, M. O. Rashid, S. P. Biswas and M. R. Islam, "An Optimized Switching Scheme to Reduce the Leakage Current and Power Loss of Transformerless Inverter," 2025 IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics (ICM), Wollongong, Australia, 2025, pp. 1-6, doi: 10.1109/ICM62621.2025.10934771.

Advanced Switching Sequences for a Multiphase Interleaved DC-DC Boost Converter Using TMS320F28335 DSP Control Card

Published In (IEEE Xplore): 2022 12th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE)

S. Mondal, S. P. Biswas and N. I. Nahin, "Advanced Switching Sequences for a Multiphase Interleaved DC-DC Boost Converter Using TMS320F28335 DSP Control Card," 2022 12th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE), Dhaka, Bangladesh, 2022, pp. 296-299, doi: 10.1109/ICECE57408.2022.10088612.

A New Modulation Technique for H6 Transformerless Inverter to Minimize Leakage Current with Reduced Power Loss

Published In (IEEE Xplore): 2022 IEEE 1st Industrial Electronics Society Annual On-Line Conference (ONCON)

S. Mondal, S. P. Biswas, M. R. Islam and R. Shah, "A New Modulation Technique for H6 Transformerless Inverter to Minimize Leakage Current with Reduced Power Loss," 2022 IEEE 1st Industrial Electronics Society Annual On-Line Conference (ONCON), kharagpur, India, 2022, pp. 1-6, doi: 10.1109/ONCON56984.2022.10126632.

A Single-Carrier PWM Technique for Grid-Tied Modular Multilevel Cascaded Inverters

Published In (IEEE Xplore): 2023 6th International Conference on Electrical Information and Communication Technology (EICT)

S. Mondal, S. P. Biswas and M. K. Hosain, "A Single-Carrier PWM Technique for Grid-Tied Modular Multilevel Cascaded Inverters," 2023 6th International Conference on Electrical Information and Communication Technology (EICT), Khulna, Bangladesh, 2023, pp. 1-6, doi: 10.1109/EICT61409.2023.10427946.

A 3-Phase Supercapacitor Based Single-Source MLI with Self-Voltage Balancing and Boosting Ability

Published In (IEEE Xplore): 2023 IEEE International Conference on Applied Superconductivity and Electromagnetic Devices (ASEMD)

S. Mondal, S. P. Biswas, M. S. B. Islam, M. R. Islam and A. Fekih, "A 3-Phase Supercapacitor Based Single-Source MLI with Self-Voltage Balancing and Boosting Ability," 2023 IEEE International Conference on Applied Superconductivity and Electromagnetic Devices (ASEMD), Tianjin, China, 2023, pp. 1-2, doi: 10.1109/ASEMD59061.2023.10368957.

A Hybrid PWM Strategy for SMES Integrated Grid-Feeding Transformerless PV Inverters

Published In (IEEE Xplore): 2023 IEEE International Conference on Applied Superconductivity and Electromagnetic Devices (ASEMD)

S. Mondal, S. P. Biswas, M. S. Bin Islam, M. R. Islam and R. Shah, "A Hybrid PWM Strategy for SMES Integrated Grid-Feeding Transformerless PV Inverters," 2023 IEEE International Conference on Applied Superconductivity and Electromagnetic Devices (ASEMD), Tianjin, China, 2023, pp. 1-2, doi: 10.1109/ASEMD59061.2023.10369095.

An Improved Direct Torque Control Scheme for PWM Inverter Based Solar PV Array Fed Induction Motor Drives

Published In (IEEE Xplore): 2022 12th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE)

N. I. Nahin, M. K. Hosain, S. P. Biswas, M. Biswas, S. Mondal and Z. Ferdousi, "An Improved Direct Torque Control Scheme for PWM Inverter Based Solar PV Array Fed Induction Motor Drives," 2022 12th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE), Dhaka, Bangladesh, 2022, pp. 304-307, doi: 10.1109/ICECE57408.2022.10088892.

A Switched-Capacitor Multilevel Transformerless PV Inverter with MPC for Grid Integration

Published In (IEEE Xplore): 2023 10th IEEE International Conference on Power Systems (ICPS)

M. Biswas, S. P. Biswas, S. Mondal, S. S. Haque, S. Hossain and N. I. Nahin, "A Switched-Capacitor Multilevel Transformerless PV Inverter with MPC for Grid Integration," 2023 10th IEEE International Conference on Power Systems (ICPS), Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh, 2023, pp. 1-6, doi: 10.1109/ICPS60393.2023.10429008.

Improved Vector Control Scheme for Voltage Source Inverter Driven Induction Motor Drives

Published In (IEEE Xplore): 2023 10th IEEE International Conference on Power Systems (ICPS)

N. I. Nahin, S. Prokash Biswas, S. Mondal, M. K. Hosain, M. Rabiul Islam and S. S. Haque, "Improved Vector Control Scheme for Voltage Source Inverter Driven Induction Motor Drives," 2023 10th IEEE International Conference on Power Systems (ICPS), Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh, 2023, pp. 1-6, doi: 10.1109/ICPS60393.2023.10428760.

Investigation of the Impact of Various Stator Slot Configurations on Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors

Published In (IEEE Xplore): 2023 10th IEEE International Conference on Power Systems (ICPS)

P. Das, S. P. Biswas and S. Mondal, "Investigation of the Impact of Various Stator Slot Configurations on Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors," 2023 10th IEEE International Conference on Power Systems (ICPS), Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh, 2023, pp. 1-5, doi: 10.1109/ICPS60393.2023.10429002.

A Robust PI-Lag Compensator for DC-DC Buck Converter Fed DC Motor Drives

Published In (IEEE Xplore): 2023 6th International Conference on Electrical Information and Communication Technology (EICT)

M. N. Tarik, S. P. Biswas, S. Mondal, N. I. Nahin, A. K. Paul and S. S. Haque, "A Robust PI-Lag Compensator for DC-DC Buck Converter Fed DC Motor Drives," 2023 6th International Conference on Electrical Information and Communication Technology (EICT), Khulna, Bangladesh, 2023, pp. 1-6, doi: 10.1109/EICT61409.2023.10427854.

A Switched-Capacitor Transformerless Inverter with Model Predictive Control for Grid-Tied PV Systems

Published In (IEEE Xplore): 2023 6th International Conference on Electrical Information and Communication Technology (EICT)

M. Biswas, S. P. Biswas, S. Mondal, M. K. Hosain, S. S. Haque and N. I. Nahin, "A Switched-Capacitor Transformerless Inverter with Model Predictive Control for Grid-Tied PV Systems," 2023 6th International Conference on Electrical Information and Communication Technology (EICT), Khulna, Bangladesh, 2023, pp. 1-6, doi: 10.1109/EICT61409.2023.10427571.

Advanced Topologies of Three-Phase AC-AC Power Converters

Published In (IEEE Xplore): 2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids (ETFG)

S. S. Haque, S. P. Biswas, S. Mondal, M. K. Hosain, M. Rabiul Islam and K. M. Muttaqi, "Advanced Topologies of Three-Phase AC-AC Power Converters," 2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids (ETFG), Wollongong, Australia, 2023, pp. 1-5, doi: 10.1109/ETFG55873.2023.10407408.

Modified Carrier Discontinuous PWM Technique for Mitigating THD and Capacitor Voltage Balancing Problem of T-type NPC Inverters

Published In (IEEE Xplore): 2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids (ETFG)

S. Hossain, S. P. Biswas, S. Mondal, M. R. Islam and K. M. Muttaqi, "Modified Carrier Discontinuous PWM Technique for Mitigating THD and Capacitor Voltage Balancing Problem of T-type NPC Inverters," 2023 IEEE International Conference on Energy Technologies for Future Grids (ETFG), Wollongong, Australia, 2023, pp. 1-6, doi: 10.1109/ETFG55873.2023.10408107.

A Robust PID Integrated Lead-Lag Compensator for Optimizing LFC in a Two Area Power System

Published In (IEEE Xplore): 2023 IEEE International Conference on Applied Superconductivity and Electromagnetic Devices (ASEMD)

P. Das, S. P. Biswas, S. Mondal, M. R. Islam and A. Fekih, "A Robust PID Integrated Lead-Lag Compensator for Optimizing LFC in a Two Area Power System," 2023 IEEE International Conference on Applied Superconductivity

Advanced Model Predictive Control Strategy for Solar PV Fed Induction Motor Drives

Published In (IEEE Xplore): 2023 IEEE International Conference on Applied Superconductivity and Electromagnetic Devices (ASEMD)

N. I. Nahin, S. P. Biswas, M. K. Hosain, M. R. Islam, S. Mondal and A. Fekih, "Advanced Model Predictive Control Strategy for Solar PV Fed Induction Motor Drives," 2023 IEEE International Conference on Applied Superconductivity and Electromagnetic Devices (ASEMD), Tianjin, China, 2023, pp. 1-2, doi: 10.1109/ASEMD59061.2023.10368910.

Modified Switching PWM Method to Reduce the THD and Power Loss of NPC Inverters

Published In (IEEE Xplore): 2023 IEEE International Conference on Applied Superconductivity and Electromagnetic Devices (ASEMD)

R. A. Fahim, S. P. Biswas, M. K. Hosain, S. Mondal, M. R. Islam and A. Fekih, "Modified Switching PWM Method to Reduce the THD and Power Loss of NPC Inverters," 2023 IEEE International Conference on Applied Superconductivity and Electromagnetic Devices (ASEMD), Tianjin, China, 2023, pp. 1-2, doi: 10.1109/ASEMD59061.2023.10369781.

A New Topology of Single-Phase Transformerless Inverter for Reducing Leakage Current of Grid-tied Photovoltaic Systems

Published In (IEEE Xplore): 2022 12th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE)

M. Biswas, M. K. Hosain, S. P. Biswas, Z. Ferdousi, S. Mondal and N. I. Nahin, "A New Topology of Single-Phase Transformerless Inverter for Reducing Leakage Current of Grid-tied Photovoltaic Systems," 2022 12th International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (ICECE), Dhaka, Bangladesh, 2022, pp. 300-303, doi: 10.1109/ICECE57408.2022.10089033.

A Robust PI-Type-II Compensator for DC-DC Boost Converter

Published In (IEEE Xplore): 2023 10th IEEE International Conference on Power Systems (ICPS)

R. Paul, N. I. Nahin, M. Abu Ismail Siddique, S. P. Biswas and S. Mondal, "A Robust PI-Type-II Compensator for DC-DC Boost Converter," 2023 10th IEEE International Conference on Power Systems (ICPS), Cox's Bazar, Bangladesh, 2023, pp. 1-6, doi: 10.1109/ICPS60393.2023.10429020.

A High Performance Switched-Capacitor Based Single-Phase Transformerless Inverter

Published In (IEEE Xplore): 2023 IEEE International Conference on Applied Superconductivity and Electromagnetic Devices (ASEMD)

M. Biswas, S. P. Biswas, S. Mondal, A. B. Islam, M. Rabiul Islam and A. Fekih, "A High Performance Switched-Capacitor Based Single-Phase Transformerless Inverter," 2023 IEEE International Conference on Applied Superconductivity and Electromagnetic Devices (ASEMD), Tianjin, China, 2023, pp. 1-2, doi: 10.1109/ASEMD59061.2023.10368817.